Thursday, September 15, 2016

2926. Arthritis of left hip

Sep 15, 2016




Dog can put some weight on left hind. "No sensation in the left paw," the owner said.
Pinching reflex 2+ on left paw compared to 4+ on right paw
No placing reflex on left paw
very painful left hip when extended
X-ray  - left hip arthritis.


Topples over when pooping today
Less appetite may be due to the owner not giving meat with kibbles for last 4 weeks

Wednesday, September 14, 2016

2925. Review of an Asiatic Bear 3 months after bilateral sublingual mucocoele marsupialisation by a wildlife vet

Sep 14, 2016
Room 304   Hotel Royal Golden View, North Dagon, Yangon
Last day of visit of tour of Myanmar from Yangon to Myitkyina and in between. Hectic.

Playful. put on weight.
Will run away when he sees Dr T T Aung who assisted a wildlife vet from the UK to operate on this bear for bilateral ranulas.
The wildlife vet was operating. An English Vet nurse assisted in anaesthesia. I was an observer.







 Fed dry dog food. Puts on weight.
Problem with one hind paw and limb edema and prolapsed penis which were present before the operation.

The sibling bear was normal in tongue and body and very playful too. Both bears appear to have reddish skin rashes or generalised pustular dermatitis



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2924. Myanmar Travels - jade and gemstones in Mohynin. Inle Lake images

Visited Mohnyin. A bustling town in Kachin State.

6 hours' drive to Hpakant which was famous for landslides killing several hundred itinerant miners. Met a restaurant owner who had worked in Hpakant for 14 years as a supervisor and met his wife there. His 2 sons and daughters are with him, now running this shop near Myitkyina University.

For young men who needed money, they just go to Hpakant to be a miner. Earned some money and come back to Mohnyin. When money runs out, go mining again. Diseases like malaria and typhus still exist. Malaria causes fever, muscle aches  and shivering chills - wrapped with blankets but drugs will cure this.

The Myanmar Gems Enterprise under the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation had issued a moratorium on new licences in July pending a review of mining laws after Hpakant landslides and calls for reforms.

321 jade mining jade and gems block  permits will expired in September and not renewed until by-laws to the Myanmar Gemstones Law have been passed. Licences are required for mining. Unlicensed operators will be arrested and in any case, do not have the heavy equipment to do the mining. Hpakant is jade rich but I cannot visit it as it has malaria. Other licences are in Mohnyin township, Sagain Region's Hkamti township, Mogok and Shan State's Mine Shu.

As a tourist, I travel on the main roads and villages and have not seen a glimpse of the mines which are deep in the jungles.


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Sept - rainy season
Millions of oranges including green ones unload at jetty and crated and loaded onto long lorries.





Monday, September 12, 2016

2923. Myanmar Travel Images - Sep 2016


Meiktila
Busy village. Pony carts seen. Too many bikes and scooters heading here and there.
Toilet break at roadside food stalls difficult to find. A thin sunburnt woman in her late 60s took Thin Thin and I past an alley between huts to her family's toilet sheds. Looks like a typical spritely lady farmer in her younger days. Saw her family's attap house, baby cot, wooden bed, family pics which I videoed.  Much love in this family.

Road filled with scooters and bikes. Shot 3 pic in succession. The 3rd one (this one) shows her smiling as she spotted me. Eye contact makes a great street photograph but it is hard to shoot one with a smile. Generally, the locals smile when I greet them.  




Sunday, September 11, 2016

2922. INTERN. VETERINARY FILES FROM MYANMAR. A Yangon cat cannot pee again.







HOOK


VETERINARY FILES FROM MYANMAR

TITLE

INTRODUCTION


MIDDLE


CONCLUSION

CREDITS

FOR MORE INFORMATION




---------------------------------------------

HOOK



In 2016,  more cats are being treated for difficulty in urination (dysuria) at the Royal Asia Veterinary Surgery. Male cats are mainly affected. Vets refer to the medical  condition as FLUTD (Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease) or FUS (Feline Urological Syndrome). Vets report that stress as a main cause of this dysuria in most cases.


However, for the distressed cat owner, a permanent solution is needed to prevent his cat from not peeing normally. The cat keeps going to the litter box and either urinates blood in the urine in small amounts or not at all. The cat loses appetite and becomes lethargic. The cat may be treated by a vet and pees normally for a few days. Then, the cat cannot pee.




VETERINARY FILES FROM MYANMAR

TITLE
The Yangon cat cannot pee again

INTRODUCTION


1. Some vets will not perform surgery as it is a more complicated surgery. Some vets may have insufficient surgical experience.

Dr Sing Kong Yuen from Toa Payoh Vets ask Dr Thein Tun Aung of Royal Asia Veterinary Surgery to share his experiences with numerous surgical cases done by him for recurring urolithiasis in cats in Yangon.

VIDEO ABOUT T T AUNG AND HIS CASES



MIDDLE
VIDEO ABOUT T T AUNG ILLUSTRATING THE SURGERY AND CAUTION THAT THE OPENING MUST BE AT LEAST 0.5 INCHES WIDE TO PREVENT CLOSURE OF THE URETHRAL WOUND. If the wound closes as it is too narrow, the cat cannot pee again.






CONCLUSION

CREDITS

FOR MORE INFORMATION





Thursday, September 8, 2016

2 VIDEOS FOR RI INTERNS - Cat tibial fractures and how to create BKTP Videos for future interns

Sep 8, 2016
From: Myitkyina, Myanmar
Hotel Madira, Room 303


Email instructions as below:



Pl review my 2 case reports in my blog 2010 and website and youtube. You may need to search "cat tibial fractures".

Use timelines of 2 cases.

1. CASE 1. A stray cat jumped down from sofa? X rays confirm fracture.
2. CASE 2. A cat fell from apartment. X-rays.

TREATMENT. Same. Use of intramedullary pin. Do more research on various types of fractures (google tibia fractures) e.g comminuted fractures etc. So, what type of fracture these 2 cats have?

Is it possible to use plates and screws? Why not?


OUTCOME
6 weeks post op.

CASE 1 did not go to the referral vet for pin removal 8 weeks after surgery. She phone me some 3 months later. I asked her to send video clip  (check my you tube). Cat is OK. No pin removal

CASE 2. Vet sent a reminder card to come 6 weeks post op for check. X-rays done. (see blog and download and comment with Dr Daniel). What decision did Dr Daniel make?


Do show more images of pin etc (in my websites).
USE BKTP images from my website
ALWAYS GIVE "Credits" and "FOR MORE INFORMATION....". See my other video done by RI intern recently.

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CASE 3.

HOW TO CREATE A BKTP Veterinary Education Video.


Create a video for me to present to all interns so that I have consisten format, structure and no more worries about copyright infrigement of music and images. I will get this video posted by your RI teacher for future interns as I spend so much time correcting mistakes.


See some videos done by other interns as regards this subject matter.

INCLUDE
1. Your Chow Chow video as A REAL  example of WHAT NOT TO DO and what to do.


Basically, the video should be:
1. An exciting hook. For example, the Chow Chow banging into doors as he can't see clearly and that is what the owner said. Do drawing and  illustrations with coloured pencils etc. Your hook is not so good and is too brief.

2. BKTP IMAGE
3. Title of the video and what is its objective.
4. INTRODUCTION
5. MIDDLE     3-6 POINTS  e.g. what happens if you don't do surgery, why must you do surgery. The 5Ws and 1 H. What evidence to support vet diagnosis
6. CONCLUSION     Outcome. Other similar cases
7. ADVICES TO PET OWNERS
    Advices to vet students
8. CREDITS preferably with a Singapoean  video scene
9. FOR MORE INFORMATION  (IMAGE)

----------------------------------

FOR INTERNS
1. No copyright infringement esp.music and images and video
2. Subtitles  not to be all capitals
3. Subtitles to have black text on white background strip
4. Narration NOT to be monotonous
5. Narration to be loud if a point is to be heeded
6. Use of copy-right audio (from you tube) to make video more interesting
7. Around 10 minutes of content
8. Use hand drawn illustrations with colour to illustrate surgery  or procedures
9. Do more veterinary  research  on title of video and discuss with vet
10. Use mind maps, not just scribble notes on papers. It seems 99% of the interns in the past years  do not use mind maps and so waste a lot of time writing and re-writing.
11. Write script before producing video. Script in 2 columns. Left column is text. Right column is where you want to insert video, images etc in the relevant text
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Use this image:






Saturday, September 3, 2016

2920. Cat - tibia fracture review 6 weeks after pinning

Sep 3, 2016

X-ray taken.
Cat with right hind leg tibial fracture
Pin was put in 6 weeks ago. The owner came to check whether pin can be removed.





Not fully healed at 6 weeks.
Repeat x-ray 2 months later

Cat can walk normally.